India has launched a new e-passport to modernise travel documentation. Moreover, the government introduced it under the upgraded Passport Seva Programme 2.0.
This chip-enabled booklet enhances security, speed, and convenience for international travellers. Additionally, it aligns India with global biometric travel standards.
Although the application process remains similar, the embedded technology changes verification systems significantly. Therefore, eligible citizens can now opt for this advanced travel document.
What Is an E-Passport?
An e-passport looks like a regular Indian passport. However, it contains a secure RFID chip and antenna inside.
The chip stores biometric details such as fingerprints and facial recognition data. Furthermore, it holds personal information in encrypted form.
Encryption ensures that printed details match digital records. The passport cover features a small gold insignia below the national emblem.
This design allows quicker and tamper-resistant verification. Consequently, travellers can move faster through e-gates and automated immigration lanes.
Who Can Apply for an E-Passport?
Any Indian citizen eligible for a standard passport may apply. However, authorities currently offer the service at selected Passport Seva Kendras. Post Office Passport Seva Kendras in major cities also provide access. Over time, officials plan to expand availability nationwide.
Step-by-Step Application Process
First, applicants must register or log in on the Passport Seva Portal.
Next, they should select “Apply for Fresh Passport / Re-issue.”
Then, they must complete the online application form carefully.
After that, applicants need to pay the fee online.
Subsequently, they should schedule an appointment at a nearby PSK or POPSK.
At the appointment centre, officials verify original documents. During the visit, authorities capture biometric details, including photographs and fingerprints. Finally, once approval comes through, the e-passport is dispatched to the registered address.
How Does an E-Passport Help?
First, improved security stands as a major benefit. The chip and encryption protect against forgery and identity misuse. Second, immigration becomes faster. Automated e-gates process chip-enabled passports efficiently worldwide.
Third, the document standardises travel credentials. India now aligns with over 120 countries using chip-based passports.
What About Existing Passports?
Traditional passports remain valid until expiry. Therefore, holders do not need to switch immediately.
Applicants may choose the e-passport during renewal or fresh issuance. However, availability depends on eligible centres.
India’s move marks a significant step toward secure and modern travel. As implementation expands, more citizens will experience its benefits.














