During ongoing student protests at Jantar Mantar, PM Modi declared the formation of fast track courts. These courts aim to ensure swift justice for paper leak cases and prevent any delay in action. The announcement followed student unrest demanding accountability over the NEET-UG 2024 paper leak. Prime Minister Modi emphasized protecting students’ interests and delivering punishment to guilty parties quickly, signaling serious government intent.
Purpose and Functioning of Fast Track Courts
Fast track courts handle sensitive cases requiring expedited resolution. They operate under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution, guaranteeing timely justice for fundamental rights. Unlike ordinary courts, they maintain strict schedules, minimizing delays and preventing procedural backlog. Courts adhere to normal legal procedures but enforce deadlines rigorously to deliver prompt verdicts.
Administrative Process for Establishment
Government authorities first prepare an administrative framework for fast tracking. They consult the Chief Justice of the relevant High Court. Subsequently, a judge receives a specific mandate to hear only these critical cases. In the NEET paper leak matter, Delhi High Court designated Judge Anu Grover Baliga’s courtroom as the fast track court immediately after PM Modi’s announcement.
Advantages Over Regular Courts
Fast track courts differ primarily in speed and continuity. Regular courts often face lengthy adjournments due to case overload. In contrast, fast track courts hear cases daily, ensuring the matter progresses without unnecessary interruptions. They rarely postpone hearings, limiting adjournments to exceptional circumstances and usually only twice if unavoidable. This approach reduces delays significantly and enhances accountability.
Scope of Cases
Fast track courts focus exclusively on urgent matters. These include crimes against women and children, POCSO cases, terrorism, large-scale riots, corruption, and other issues deemed critical by the government. Similarly, the NEET paper leak cases are treated as high priority to ensure rapid resolution and prevent further injustice to students.
Government Assurance and Student Protection
PM Modi emphasized students’ future as the highest priority. Authorities finalized draft proposals for the fast track court and briefed the cabinet for approval. The government intends to bring the bill to Parliament during the ongoing monsoon session. This step ensures students affected by the NEET paper leak receive timely justice while establishing stronger deterrence against malpractice.














