While tensions in the Middle East continue, a major concern looms over the Strait of Hormuz. Recently, an intelligence report revealed that even if the conflict ends, global energy markets may not see relief soon. According to the report, the Strait could remain closed for several months after any confrontation.
Naval Mines Pose Major Hindrance
One of the biggest obstacles to reopening the Strait is the naval mines. During a conflict, Iran may place a significant number of these mines in the waterways. Removing them is no simple task. Special ships, careful scanning, and time-consuming efforts are needed to deactivate these mines.
Clearing Mines and Restarting Operations Is Time-Consuming
Until every mine is removed and the route is declared completely safe, commercial ships and insurance companies will be hesitant to resume normal operations. This delay could disrupt the region’s vital maritime traffic for a long time.
Dangerous Channel: Narrow and Vulnerable
The geography of the Strait makes it particularly sensitive. At its narrowest point, the waterway is only 21 to 33 kilometers wide. This limits space for large oil tankers to maneuver, creating what military experts call a “deadly corridor.” The narrowness leaves little room for vessels to change direction or take evasive action.
Iran’s Strategic Advantage Along Its Coast
The coastal areas of Iran provide it with a strategic advantage. The rugged mountains and hidden attack locations allow Iran to deploy missiles, drones, and high-speed attack boats quickly. Iran can keep a close watch on ships passing through the Strait and launch attacks if needed.
Why Is Foreign Interference Limited?
Hormuz is not a place where foreign forces can just intervene at will. A large part of the Strait falls within the maritime borders of Iran and Oman. Any attempt by an external force to take control would violate international maritime laws.
Iran’s Strong Defensive Measures
Iran’s military advantage in the region is further strengthened by its cheap yet deadly anti-ship missiles, drones, and silent submarines. The small size of the Strait makes it nearly impossible for large naval vessels to defend themselves effectively.
Economic Weapon More Than Military Threat
Iran often uses the Strait as an economic weapon rather than just a military one. By selectively allowing ships from friendly nations, such as China and India, to pass through, Iran exerts pressure on Western powers.
