India has accelerated work on the proposed Sawalkot hydropower project in Jammu and Kashmir. The 1850 MW project on the Chenab River remained delayed for nearly four decades.
Now, the project has moved closer to execution as five major companies submitted bids for the initial tender. The estimated cost of this ambitious project stands around ₹31,000 crore.
India has changed its earlier approach towards the Indus Waters Agreement. Consequently, the government is moving ahead to use western rivers’ water resources.
Four Decades Later, Sawalkot Project Moves Forward
The Sawalkot hydroelectric project faced several delays for around 40 years. The Indus Waters Agreement between India and Pakistan remained a major reason behind these hurdles.
Pakistan repeatedly raised objections against the project. However, India has now moved forward despite those concerns.
The project will become one of India’s major hydropower initiatives in the Chenab basin. Moreover, the development aims to increase India’s use of western river resources.
Five Companies Enter Tender Race
The first tender for initial project work has already started. The estimated cost for this beginning phase stands at ₹5129 crore.
Meanwhile, five leading companies have submitted their bids to secure the contract. These companies include Adani Group, Hindustan Construction Company (HCC), Patel Engineering, Larsen & Toubro (L&T), and Ritwik Projects.
Therefore, the participation of these major companies marks an important step towards construction.
Chenab River’s Hydropower Potential Gains Focus
After the Indus Waters Agreement, the importance of Chenab River projects increased significantly. The river remains among the western rivers where water usage has seen long discussions.
Now, India plans to fully utilise its hydropower potential on the Chenab River. Additionally, Sawalkot forms a major part of this strategy.
If the project reaches the next construction phase, it could strengthen India’s position in the Chenab basin and Jammu and Kashmir.
More Electricity and Employment Opportunities Ahead
The Sawalkot project is gaining pace when several hydropower projects are already developing in the Chenab basin. Projects like Kiru, Kwar and Ratle are also progressing in the region.
Once completed, the 1850 MW project will significantly increase Jammu and Kashmir’s electricity generation capacity. As a result, it will help meet regional power requirements.
Furthermore, better electricity availability can encourage local economic activities. The dam construction can also create new employment opportunities in the area.
